Riemerella anatipestifer (RA) is the causative agent of septicemic and exudative disease for a variety of bird species. Although RA had been isolated from chickens. whether can bring damages to them is not unrevealed yet. In this study. https://www.roneverhart.com/HP-15-EF1005DS-15-6-Laptop-HD-LED-BV-1366-x-768-AMD-ATHLON-Silver-3050U-2-3-GHZ-4GB-128GB-SSD-AMD-Radeon-Graphics-Int/